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Switzerland

Cryptocurrency Tax Information

Updated October 23, 2025
Capital Gains: Exempt (private); Varies (professional)Income Tax: Varies (0-45%)
Tax Summary

In Switzerland, cryptocurrencies are treated as assets for tax purposes. Private capital gains from crypto are generally exempt from taxation. However, professional trading and certain income from crypto are subject to income tax at federal, cantonal, and municipal levels.

Capital Gains Tax
Exempt (private); Varies (professional)
• Crypto capital gains are classified as private wealth tax assets if held privately.
• Gains are taxable when considered professional trading or business activity.
• Exemptions apply to private investors not engaged in frequent trading.
• No specific thresholds; depends on individual circumstances and cantonal rules.
• Key rule: Gains from private sales are tax-free, but losses are not deductible.
Income Tax
Varies (0-45%)
• Mining income is taxed as self-employment income at progressive rates.
• Staking rewards are treated as income and taxed upon receipt.
• Other crypto income, like airdrops or forks, is taxable as miscellaneous income.
• Key rule: Income tax rates depend on canton and total income, with federal tax up to 11.5% plus cantonal taxes.
Reporting Requirements
• Report crypto holdings and income in annual tax returns.
• Report when filing yearly taxes or upon request from authorities.
• Use standard tax forms like the Swiss tax declaration; provide transaction records.
• Key deadlines: Tax returns due by March 31 for most cantons, extensions possible.
Special Notes
• Switzerland has no VAT on crypto transactions for private individuals.
• Wealth tax applies to crypto holdings, varying by canton (0.1-1%).
• Crypto businesses may qualify for favorable tax regimes in cantons like Zug.
• Recent changes: Enhanced guidelines on NFTs and DeFi taxation in 2023.
• Important: Consult local tax authorities as rules differ by canton.
Recent News
Latest updates about crypto taxes in Switzerland

Switzerland Updates Crypto Tax Guidelines for 2024

The Swiss Federal Tax Administration released new guidelines clarifying taxation on DeFi and NFTs. This aims to provide clarity for investors amid growing crypto adoption.

January 15, 2024

Zug Canton Attracts More Crypto Firms with Tax Incentives

Zug, known as Crypto Valley, offers low corporate tax rates drawing blockchain companies. Recent reports highlight increased investments due to favorable regulations.

December 5, 2023

Swiss Court Rules on Crypto Mining Taxation

A federal court decision classified mining rewards as taxable income, not capital gains. This sets a precedent for individual miners across Switzerland.

November 20, 2023

Switzerland to Implement OECD Crypto Reporting Framework

Switzerland plans to adopt the OECD's Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework by 2027. This will enhance transparency and combat tax evasion in crypto transactions.

October 10, 2023

Crypto Wealth Tax Rises in Geneva Canton

Geneva increased its wealth tax rates on crypto assets for high-net-worth individuals. The change affects residents with significant holdings starting 2024.

September 15, 2023

Swiss Regulators Clarify Staking Tax Treatment

New guidance from FINMA specifies that staking rewards are taxable as income upon receipt. This resolves previous ambiguities for ETH stakers.

August 22, 2023

Bitcoin ETFs and Tax Implications in Switzerland

With the approval of Bitcoin ETFs, Swiss investors face new tax considerations on gains. Experts advise on reporting requirements for these products.

July 18, 2023

Switzerland's Crypto Tax Haven Status Challenged

Critics argue Switzerland's lax crypto taxes attract illicit funds, prompting calls for stricter rules. The government defends its position as innovation-friendly.

June 30, 2023

New App for Swiss Crypto Tax Reporting Launched

A fintech startup released an app to simplify crypto tax calculations for Swiss residents. It integrates with major exchanges and cantonal tax systems.

May 12, 2023

Federal Tax Admin on Crypto Airdrops

The Swiss tax authority ruled that airdrops are taxable as income at fair market value. This affects participants in recent blockchain projects.

April 7, 2023

Disclaimer: This information is AI-generated and for educational purposes only. Tax laws are complex and subject to change. Always consult with a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.