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Australia

Cryptocurrency Tax Information

Updated October 23, 2025
Capital Gains: 0-45%Income Tax: 0-45%
Tax Summary

In Australia, cryptocurrencies are treated as assets by the ATO. Gains from crypto are subject to capital gains tax. Income from activities like mining or staking is taxed as ordinary income.

Capital Gains Tax
0-45%
• Crypto capital gains are classified as capital gains from disposing of an asset.
• Gains are taxable when you sell, trade, or use crypto for purchases.
• Exemptions include personal use assets under $10,000 AUD.
• 50% discount applies if held for over 12 months.
• Losses can offset other capital gains.
Income Tax
0-45%
• Mining income is taxed as ordinary income at the time of receipt.
• Staking rewards are taxed as income when received.
• Other crypto income, like airdrops or forks, is taxed as ordinary income.
• Expenses related to earning crypto income can be deducted.
• Income is valued at fair market value in AUD.
Reporting Requirements
• Report all crypto transactions, including gains, losses, and income.
• Report in your annual income tax return.
• Use ATO forms like the Individual Tax Return.
• Keep records of transactions for at least 5 years.
• Deadline is October 31 for self-lodgers, or May 15 for tax agents.
Special Notes
• GST applies to some crypto transactions, like buying goods with crypto.
• Crypto used for business may have different rules.
• Recent ATO guidance clarifies NFT taxation.
• No specific crypto tax, but treated like shares.
• Consult a tax professional for complex cases.
Recent News
Latest updates about crypto taxes in Australia

Disclaimer: This information is AI-generated and for educational purposes only. Tax laws are complex and subject to change. Always consult with a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation.